A Study of Gender Differences in Treatment of Critically Ill Newborns in NICU Of Krishna Hospital, Karad, Maharashtra

A Study of Gender Differences in Treatment of Critically Ill Newborns in NICU Of Krishna Hospital, Karad, Maharashtra

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Introduction: Sex ratio in India is adverse for girl.Gender-based health disparities are prevalent in India but very little data are available on care-seeking patterns for newborns.An attempt had been made to study gender differences in treatment of critically ill newborns in tertiary hospital.Methods: Study includes total deliveries, NICU admissions and patients leaving against medical advice in NICU and neonates who were not admitted E-Prom Chip in spite of need for NICU admission.A study of various socio-demographic parameters and its correlation to denial of health care were also studied.

Result: A total of 191 babies were taken against medical advice, 134 (70.15%) females and 57 (29.84%) males.141 babies in the NICU of which 94 (65.27%) were girls and 50 (34.

72%) were boys.Families MENS FOOTWEAR of 47 babies who needed NICU admission refused of which 40 (85.10%) were girls and 7 (14.89%) were boys.The odds ratio calculated is 3.

448 which signify that chances of health care denial are 3.448 times greater for a female child.Various socio-demographic parameters were studied and significance of each parameter was determined.Conclusion: Factors like previous girl child, literacy of mother and socioeconomic status play an important role in seeking health care facilities.